UPSC/IAS

Important National Parks of India for UPSC Prelims 2020

National parks in India are IUCN category II protected areas. India’s first national park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, now known as Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand. By 1970, India only had five national parks. In 1972, India enacted the Wildlife Protection Act and Project Tiger to safeguard the habitats of conservation

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“Areal differentiation forms the core theme in Geography.” Explain. (10 marks)

Approach The question demanding how Areal differentiation a central theme in geography. So don’t just explain what is areal differentiation. Explain the following things- geography focused on chorology, idiographic approach. Geography as descriptive theory. Geography as regional synthesis. Use the name of thinkers and statements to conclude the answer. Answer The study of areal variation

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Define human development. Discuss the different approaches to human development. (15 marks)

Approach Define human development. Discuss approaches. Conclude. Answer The term ‘human development’ may be defined as an expansion of human capabilities, a widening of choices, ‘an enhancement of freedom, and a fulfilment of human rights. At the beginning, the notion of human development incorporates the need for income expansion. However, income growth should consider expansion

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State the concept of Age-Sex pyramid. Discuss the different types of age-sex pyramids. (20 marks)

Approach Define age-sex pyramid. Discuss its types with examples and diagrams. Conclude. Answer The age-sex structure of a population refers to the number of females and males in different age groups. A population pyramid is used to show the age-sex structure of the population. The shape of the population pyramid reflects the characteristics of the

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What is the demographic transition theory? Discuss.

Approach Define DTT. Explain about its phases briefly. Conclude. Answer Demographic transition theory can be used to describe and predict the future population of any area. The theory tells us that population of any region changes from high births and high deaths to low births and low deaths as society progresses from rural agrarian and

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